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How to Point a Satellite Dish

Perhaps the most intimidating aspect of buying a Satellite Dish is figuring out how to point it.  After all, your satellite dish won't do you any good if its not receiving a strong signal and that signal is dependant on the quality and accuracy of your installation.  So, just how do you point your satellite dish?  Lucky for you, it's not as hard as you might think.
 
Satellite Dish - Azimuth, Altitude and Skew
  satellite dish

The first thing you're going to need is a few coordinates.  Similar to longitude and latitude, space can be navigated with the Azimuth, Altitude and Skew, the coordinates that will pinpoint the location of your broadcasting satellite some 22,250 miles above the Earth. 

The azimuth refers to the East/West location or to put it simply, how far right or left your satellite dish needs to go.  The altitude (also called elevation) is the North/South coordinate that tells you how far into the sky your satellite dish will need to point. 

And the skew, also known as the polarization, is the adjustment you'll need to make to compensate for the natural curvature of the Earth.  All of these coordinates should have been given to you by your satellite provider when you purchased your DIRECTV Satellite TV Dish.

 

Use your on-screen programming to find out which coordinates you should use.

The first thing you'll want to do is rotate your satellite dish to match the skew, before the final mounting. Once you've set your skew, you can mount your DIRECTV Satellite Dish and finish the installation process.  Got it?  Great.  Now, let's go point that dish.

   
Satellite Dish - Compass and the Southern Sky

Grab your compass and head outside to your installation location. (Here's a quick tip:  make sure you pick an installation spot that is free of obstructions such as trees and buildings.  The more open space between your dish and its satellite, the better reception you can expect). Stand at least a foot away from your satellite dish and find North on your compass. Now look at your azimuth coordinate. With East being 80 degrees, South 180 and West representing 270 degrees, figure out where your azimuth coordinate should fall.  Don't move the compass from the North position.  Just estimate the direction from where you're standing now.  An azimuth number of 120 for example, would fall almost evenly between East and South.

See? That wasn't so hard. Now face your azimuth direction and calculate your altitude or elevation. Using the coordinate from DIRECT TV, start with the ground at zero degrees and begin looking upward. Straight up in the sky is 90 degrees so if your coordinate is 45, your elevation will fall in the middle of your yard and directly above your head. Find that coordinate and you can say hello to your satellite.

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